László Móhóly-Nagy [Ladislaus Moholy-Nagy] Artist | Art for Sale | Biography, Past and Future Exhibitions

Artist | László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946)

Alias: László Móhóly-Nagy [Ladislaus Moholy-Nagy]

https://www.artist-info.com/artist/Laszlo-Moholy-Nagy

Exhibition History

SUMMARY based on artist-info records. More details and Visualizing Art Networks on demand.
Venue types: Gallery / Museum / Non-Profit / Collector

Exhibitions in artist-info

409 (S 52/ G 357)

Did show together with - Top 5 of 7071 artists
(no. of shows) - all shows - Top 100

	Wassily Kandinsky [Vasily Vasilyevich Kandinsky, Wassili Wassiljewitsch Kandinski, Basile Kandinsky] [Kandinskij] (141)- 689
	El Lissitzky [Lazar Markovich Lissitzky, Markovič Lisickij, Eliezer Lissitzkij, Markovitzovich Lissitzky] [Lissitzki, Lissitsky, Lizzitsky, Lisitsky, Lissitzki, Lissitsky] (131)- 269
	Man Ray [Emmanuel Rudinski] (127)- 496
	Kurt Schwitters (122)- 367
	Paul Klee (99)- 719

Exhibitions by type

409: 89 / 213 / 105 / 2

Venues by type

222: 55 / 102 / 63 / 2

Curators

205

artist-info records

Feb 1922 - Oct 2023

Countries - Top 5 of 19
Germany (150)
United States (133)
France (26)
United Kingdom (25)
Switzerland (19)

Cities - Top 5 of 107
New York (78)
Berlin (30)
London (21)
Paris (20)
Köln (14)

Venues (no. of shows ) Top 5 of 222

	Museum of Modern Art - MoMA (1/7) (17)
	Museum of Modern Art - MoMA (2/7) (13)
	Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris - MAM (1/2) (11)
	Annely Juda Fine Art (11)
	Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum - SRGM (11)

Curators (no. of shows) Top 5 of 205

Hilla von Rebay(10), Alfred H. Barr(4), Lincoln Kirstein(4), Beaumont Newhall(3), Hans Curjel(3)

Offers/Requests Exhibition Announcement S / G Solo/Group Exhibitions			(..) Exhibitions + Favorites
Der neue Mensch, der Ansager, der Konstrukteur - El Lissitzky: Das Selbstbildnis als Kestner Gesellschaft
Kestner-Gesellschaft	G	Jul 2023 - Oct 2023	Hannover	(576)	+0
Budak, Adam (Curator)					+0
Knoke, Robert (Curator)					+0
Wilmschen, Alexander (Curator)					+0

Der neue Mensch, der Ansager, der Konstrukteur - 'El Lissitzky: Das Selbstbildnis als Kestner Gesellschaft' Kestner-Gesellschaft , Germany Hannover, Germany Michelangelo Antonioni (1912 - 2007); Willi Baumeister (1889 - 1955); BEASTER; Johanna Billing (1973); Martin Boyce (1967); Max Burchartz (1915 - 1941); Heinrich Dunst (1955); The Next ENTERprise Architects; Fernanda Fragateiro (1962); Assaf Gruber (1980); [John Wood 1969 & Paul Harrison 1966] Wood & Harrison (1993); Lajos Kassák (1887 - 1967); Marlena Kudlicka (1973); Marysia Lewandowska (1955); El [Lazar Markovich] Lissitzky (1890 - 1941); Felipe Mujica (1974); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Paulina Ołowska (1976); László [Peter] Péri (1889 - 1967); [Michel Gholam 1963 & Wolfgang Prinz 1969] Prinz Gholam; Florian Pumhösl (1971); Susanne Sachsse (1956); Wieland Schönfelder (1985); Kurt Schwitters (1887 - 1948); Katja Strunz (1970); Nikolaj Michailowitsch Suetin (1897 - 1954); Adam Budak; Robert Knoke; Alexander Wilmschen;
Zwischen Utopie und Anpassung - Das Bauhaus in Oldenburg
Niedersächsische Landesmuseen Oldenburg	G	Apr 2019 - Aug 2019	Oldenburg	(5)	+0
Köpnick, Gloria (Curator)					+0
Stamm, Rainer (Curator)					+0

Zwischen Utopie und Anpassung - 'Das Bauhaus in Oldenburg' Niedersächsische Landesmuseen Oldenburg , Germany Oldenburg, Germany Josef Albers (1888 - 1976); Herbert Bayer (1900 - 1985); Irene Bayer (1898 - 1992); Marianne Brandt (1893 - 1983); Hin [Hinrich Hermann Focko] Bredendieck (1904 - 1995); Marcel Breuer (1902 - 1981); Erich Consemüller (1902 - 1957); Lyonel Feininger (1871 - 1956); Hans Finsler (1891 - 1972); Hans Martin Fricke (1906 - 1994); Hermann Gautel (1905 - 1945); Siegfried Giedion (1888 - 1968); Werner Gilles (1894 - 1961); Paul Häberer (1902 - 1978); Josef Hartwig (1880 - 1956); Dörte Helm (1898 - 1941); Johannes Karl Herrmann (1893 - 1962); Ludwig Hirschfeld-Mack (1893 - 1965); Wassily Kandinsky (1866 - 1944); Paul Klee (1879 - 1940); Kurt Kranz (1910 - 1997); Erich Krause; Otto Lindig (1895 - 1966); Gerhard Marcks (1889 - 1981); Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1886 - 1969); Lucia Móhóly (1894 - 1989); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Farkas Ferenc Molnár (1895 - 1945); Georg Muche (1895 - 1987); Max Peiffer Watenphul (1896 - 1976); Lilly Reich (1885 - 1947); Carl Peter Röhl (1890 - 1975); Oskar Schlemmer (1888 - 1943); Kurt Schmidt (1901 - 1991); Karl Schwoon (1908 - 1976); Hans Troschel (1899 - 1979); Wilhelm Wagenfeld (1900 - 1990); Margarete Willers (1883 - 1977); Werner Zimmermann (1906 - 1975); Gloria Köpnick; Rainer Stamm;
Zukunftsräume - Kandinsky, Mondrian, Lissitzky und die abstrakt-konstruktive Avantgarde in Dresden 1919 bis 1932
Read texts, reviews, comments, and Press Releases about this exhibition for more insight
Albertinum	G	Mar 2019 - Jun 2019	Dresden	(10)	+0
Biedermann, Heike (Curator)					+0
Dalbajewa, Birgit (Curator)					+0
Wagner, Mathias (Curator)					+0

Zukunftsräume - 'Kandinsky, Mondrian, Lissitzky und die abstrakt-konstruktive Avantgarde in Dresden 1919 bis 1932' Albertinum , Germany Dresden, Germany Wassily Kandinsky (1866 - 1944); Piet Mondrian (1872 - 1944); El [Lazar Markovich] Lissitzky (1890 - 1941); Marianne Brandt (1893 - 1983); Victor Brauner (1903 - 1966); Marcel Breuer (1902 - 1981); Erich Buchholz (1891 - 1972); Willi Baumeister (1889 - 1955); Max Burchartz (1915 - 1941); Walter Dexel (1890 - 1973); Lyonel Feininger (1871 - 1956); Lajos d' Ebneth (1902 - 1982); Naum [Naum Neemia Pevsner] Gabo (1890 - 1977); Hermann Glöckner (1889 - 1987); Vilmos Huszár (1884 - 1960); Marcel Janco (1895 - 1984); Alexej von Jawlensky (1864 - 1941); Lajos Kassák (1887 - 1967); Edmund Kesting (1892 - 1970); Paul Klee (1879 - 1940); Gustav Gustavowitsch Klutsis (1895 - 1938); M.H. [Max Herman] Maxy (1895 - 1971); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Lyubow Sergeyevna Popova (1889 - 1924); [Emmanuel Rudinski] Man Ray (1890 - 1976); Aleksander Mikhailovich Rodchenko (1891 - 1956); Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1886 - 1969); Charlotte Rudolph (1896 - 1983); Hinnerk Scheper (1897 - 1957); Oskar Schlemmer (1888 - 1943); Kurt Schwitters (1887 - 1948); Georges Vantongerloo (1886 - 1965); Theo van Doesburg [Aldo Camini] [I.K. Bonset] [Christian Emil Marie Küpper] (1883 - 1931); Kurt Schmidt (1901 - 1991); Heike Biedermann; Birgit Dalbajewa; Mathias Wagner;
Bauhaus und Amerika - experimente in Licht und Bewegung
LWL-Museum für Kunst und Kultur	G	Nov 2018 - Mar 2019	Münster	(171)	+0
Pirsig-Marshall, Tanja (Curator)					+0
Bartels, Kristin (Curator)					+0

Bauhaus und Amerika - 'experimente in Licht und Bewegung' LWL-Museum für Kunst und Kultur , Germany Münster, Germany Anni Albers (1899 - 1994); Josef Albers (1888 - 1976); Richard Anuszkiewicz (1930 - 2020); Hannes Beckmann (1909 - 1977); Nishan Bichajian (1918 - 2013); Robert Binnemann; Francis Joseph Bruguière (1879 - 1945); Mary Ellen Bute (1906 - 1983); [John Cage, Merce Cunningham, Stan vander Beek, Nam June Paik, David Tudor, Gordon Mumma] John Cage; Harry M. Callahan (1912 - 1999); Lucinda Childs (1940); Erich Consemüller (1902 - 1957); Marcel Dzama (1974); Helmuth Viking Eggeling (1880 - 1925); Theodor Lux Feininger (1910 - 2011); Oskar Wilhelm Fischinger (1900 - 1967); [E. Flint & J. Williams] Flint & Williams; Lillian Florsheim (1896 - 1988); Sue Fuller (1914 - 2006); Naum [Naum Neemia Pevsner] Gabo (1890 - 1977); Werner Graeff (1901 - 1978); Karl Grill (1889 - 1966); Ludwig Hirschfeld-Mack (1893 - 1965); Nan Hoover (1931 - 2008); Robert Irwin (1928 - 2023); Barbara Kasten (1936); György Kepes (1906 - 2001); Nathan B. Lerner (1913 - 1997); Heinz Mack (1931); Frank Joseph Malina (1912 - 1981); Daria Martin (1973); Lucia Móhóly (1894 - 1989); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Barbara Morgan (1900 - 1992); Bruce Nauman (1941); [Nam June Paik, Charles Atlas, Merce Cunningham, Shigeko Kubota] Paik & Atlas & Cunningham & Kubota; Otto Piene (1928 - 2014); [Otto Piene 1928-2014 & Aldo Tambellini 1930] Piene & Tambellini; Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008); [Robert Rauschenberg 1925-2008 & Susan Weil *1930] Rauschenberg & Weil; Johanna Reich (1977); Hans Richter (1888 - 1976); Walter Ruttmann (1887 - 1941); Xanti [Alexander] Schawinsky (1904 - 1979); Oskar Schlemmer (1888 - 1943); Kurt Schwerdtfeger (1897 - 1966); Aaron Siskind (1903 - 1991); Henry Holmes Smith (1909 - 1986); Julian Stańczak (1928 - 2017); James Turrell (1943); Andor Weininger (1899 - 1986); Wassily Kandinsky (1866 - 1944); Tauba Auerbach (1981); Tanja Pirsig-Marshall; Kristin Bartels;
The Extended Moment - Fifty Years of Collecting Photographs
National Gallery of Canada	G	May 2018 - Sep 2018	Ottawa	(29)	+0
Thomas, Ann (Curator)					+0

The Extended Moment - 'Fifty Years of Collecting Photographs' National Gallery of Canada , Canada Ottawa, Canada Félix Jacques-Antoine Moulin (1802 - 1879); Richard Learoyd (1966); Eduard Biewend (1814 - 1888); Joel Sternfeld (1944); Robert Frank (1924 - 2019); Karen Rowantree (1947); August Sander (1876 - 1964); Anne Fishbein (1958); Étienne Léopold Trouveloot (1827 - 1895); Hiroshi Sugimoto (1948); Pierre Jules César Janssen (1824 - 1907); Spring Hurlbut (1952); Adrien Majewski; Gary Schneider (1954); Walker Evans (1903 - 1975); Mark Ruwedel (1954); Eadweard James Muybridge (1830 - 1904); Gilles-Louis Chrétien (1754 - 1811); [Albert Sands Southworth 1811–1894 & Josiah Johnson Hawes 1808-1901] Southworth & Hawes; John Frederick Herschel (1792 - 1871); Charles Nègre (1820 - 1880); Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot (1796 - 1875); Eugène Cuvelier (1837 - 1900); William Henry Fox-Talbot (1800 - 1877); Anna Atkins (1799 - 1871); Amanda Means (1945); Théodore Maurisset; Honoré Daumier (1808 - 1879); Alfred Grévin (1827 - 1892); Gabriel Lippmann (1845 - 1921); Antoine François Jean Claudet (1797 - 1867); Heinrich Kühn (1866 - 1944); Harold F. Kells (1904 - 1986); Fred Herzog (1930); Robert Walker (1945); Gustave Le Gray (1820 - 1884); Edward Steichen (1879 - 1973); William McFarlane Notman (1826 - 1891); Georges Hugnet (1906 - 1974); Raoul (Rolf Ubach) Ubac (1910 - 1985); Edgar Lissel (1965); Charles Gagnon (1934 - 2003); Robin Collyer (1949); Herwig Kempinger (1957); Humphrey Lloyd Hime (1833 - 1903); Frederick Dally (1838 - 1914); Platt D. Babbitt (1822 - 1879); Francis Frith (1822 - 1898); Maxime du Camp (1822 - 1894); Auguste Salzmann (1824 - 1872); Alison Rossiter (1953); Pierre Trémaux (1818 - 1895); Robert Christopher Tytler (1818 - 1872); Jane Dieulafoy (1851 - 1916); Félix Teynard (1817 - 1892); Alexander Henderson (1831 - 1913); Josef Sudek (1896 - 1976); Paul Strand (1890 - 1976); David R. Cowles (1950); Thomas Joshua Cooper (1946); Lorraine Gilbert (1955); Edward Burtynsky (1955); Harvey G. Fetter; John Burke; Alphonse Bertillon (1853 - 1914); Rosamond Wolff Purcell (1942); Étienne-Jules Marey (1830 - 1904); Harold Eugene 'Doc' Edgerton (1903 - 1990); Konrad Cramer (1888 - 1963); Andreas Feininger (1906 - 1999); Arthur Edward Durham (1834 - 1895); Wildon Alwyn Bentley (1865 - 1931); John Hall-Edwards (1858 - 1926); Josef Maria Eder (1855 - 1944); Karl Blossfeldt (1865 - 1932); Dr. Dain L. Tasker (1872 - 1964); Nicolas Baier (1967); Claudia Fährenkemper (1959); Lewis Morris Rutherford (1816 - 1892); Thomas Ruff (1958); Alvin Langdon Coburn (1882 - 1966); [Emmanuel Rudinski] Man Ray (1890 - 1976); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Franz Roh (1890 - 1965); Gustav Gustavowitsch Klutsis (1895 - 1938); John Vanderpant (1884 - 1939); Frederick Henry Evans (1853 - 1943); [Gyula Halász] Brassaï (1899 - 1984); Alexander Gardner (1821 - 1882); Felice A. Beato (1832 - 1909); Jules Andrieu (1816 - 1876); Sophie Ristelhueber (1949); Lewis Wickes Hine (1874 - 1940); Gordon Parks (1912 - 2006); John [Helmut Herzfeld] Heartfield (1891 - 1968); Bernard Cole (1911 - 1982); Dorothea Lange (1895 - 1965); Bill Brandt (1904 - 1983); Margaret Bourke-White (1904 - 1971); Jan van der Zee (1898 - 1988); Henri Cartier-Bresson (1908 - 2004); Lutz Dille (1922); Shelby Lee Adams (1950); O. Winston [Ogle Winston] Link (1914 - 2001); Dave Heath (1931 - 2016); Robert [Endre Ernö Friedmann] Capa (1913 - 1954); Louie Palu (1968); Photographic News Agencies Ltd.; Larry Towell (1953); Guy Tillim (1962); [Arthur Fellig] Weegee (1899 - 1968); Hiromi Tsuchida (1939); Frauke Eigen (1969); Luc Delahaye (1962); Margaret Watkins (1884 - 1969); André Kertész (1894 - 1985); [Horst Paul Albert Bohrmann] Horst P. Horst (1906 - 1999); Albert Gallatin Hoit (1809 - 1856); John Benjamin Dancer (1812 - 1887); Bertha Wehnert-Beckmann (1815 - 1901); Julia Margaret Cameron (1815 - 1879); Louis-Rémy Robert (1810 - 1882); John [John Porchawka] Max (1936 - 2011); Lucia Móhóly (1894 - 1989); Lisette Model (1901 - 1983); Yasumasa MORIMURA (1951); Zanele Muholi (1972); Jean-Gabriel Eynard-Lullin (1775 - 1863); August Sander (1876 - 1964); John Benson (1927); Diane Arbus (1923 - 1971); John Coplans (1920 - 2003); Lee Friedlander (1934); Robert Mapplethorpe (1946 - 1989); Pascal Grandmaison (1975); Arnaud Maggs (1926 - 2012); David Wojnarowicz (1954 - 1992); Lynne Cohen (1944 - 2014); Angela Grauerholz (1952); Andrew Moore (1957); Sammy Baloji (1978); Leonce-Raphael Agbodjélou (1965); Isabelle Hayeur (1969); Kay Hassan (1956); Huan ZHANG (1965); Benoit Aquin (1963); Michel Campeau (1948); Jakub Dolejš (1975); Robert Burley (1957); Ann Thomas;
Couples modernes - Art, Intimacy and the Avant-Garde
Centre Pompidou - Metz	G	Apr 2018 - Aug 2018	Metz	(27)	+0
Lavigne, Emma (Curator)					+0
Alison, Jane (Curator)					+0
Pitiot, Cloé (Curator)					+0
Biezunski, Elia (Curator)					+0

Couples modernes - 'Art, Intimacy and the Avant-Garde' Centre Pompidou - Metz , France Metz, France Aino Aalto (1894 - 1949); Alvar Hugo Henrik Aalto (1898 - 1976); Vanessa Bell (1879 - 1961); Roger Eliot Fry (1866 - 1934); Duncan James Corrowr Grant (1885 - 1978); [Benedetta Cappa Marinetti] Benedetta (1897 - 1977); Filippo Tommaso Marinetti (1876 - 1944); Lilja Jurjewna Brik (1891 - 1978); Ossip Maximowitsch Brik (1888 - 1945); Vladimir Vladimirovic Mayakovsky (1893 - 1930); Claude [Lucy Schwob] Cahun (1894 - 1954); Marcel [Suzanne Malherbe] Moore (1892 - 1972); Leonora Carrington (1917 - 2011); Max Ernst (1891 - 1976); Camille Claudel (1864 - 1943); Auguste Rodin (1840 - 1917); Romaine Brooks (1874 - 1970); Natalie Clifford Barney (1876 - 1972); Nancy Cunard (1896 - 1965); Henry Crowder (1895 - 1955); Sonia Delaunay-Terk (1885 - 1979); Robert Delaunay (1885 - 1941); Lili Elbe (1882 - 1931); Gerda Wegener (1885 - 1940); Gustav Klimt (1862 - 1918); Emilie Flöge (1874 - 1952); Federico Garcia Lorca (1898 - 1936); Salvador Dalí (1904 - 1989); Natalia Sergeyevna Goncharova (1881 - 1962); Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov (1881 - 1964); Eileen Gray (1878 - 1976); Jean Badovici (1893 - 1956); Barbara Hepworth (1903 - 1975); Ben Nicholson (1894 - 1982); Winifred Nicholson (1893 - 1981); Hannah Höch (1889 - 1979); Til Brugman (1888 - 1958); Raoul Hausmann (1886 - 1971); Frida Kahlo (1907 - 1954); Diego Maria Rivera (1886 - 1957); Dora [Henriette Theodora Markovitch] Maar (1907 - 1997); Pablo Picasso (1881 - 1973); Anna Mahler (1904 - 1988); Gustav Mahler (1860 - 1911); Oscar Kokoschka (1886 - 1980); Maria [Maria de Lourdes Alves Martins] Martins (1894 - 1973); Marcel Duchamp (1887 - 1968); Margrethe Mather (1886 - 1952); Edward Weston (1886 - 1958); [Emmanuel Rudinski] Man Ray (1890 - 1976); Lee [Elizabeth] Miller [Lady Penrose] (1907 - 1977); Roland Algernon Penrose (1900 - 1984); Tina Modotti (1896 - 1942); Lucia Móhóly (1894 - 1989); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Gabriele Münter (1877 - 1962); Wassily Kandinsky (1866 - 1944); Georgia O'Keeffe (1887 - 1986); Alfred Stieglitz (1864 - 1946); Paul Cadmus (1904 - 1999); George Platt Lynes (1907 - 1955); Monroe Wheeler (1899 - 1988); Glenway Wescott (1901 - 1987); Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1886 - 1969); Lilly Reich (1885 - 1947); Lavinia Schulz (1896 - 1924); Walter Holdt (1899 - 1924); Aleksander Mikhailovich Rodchenko (1891 - 1956); Varvara Fjodorowna Stepanova (1894 - 1958); Jindřich Štyrský (1899 - 1942); [Marie Čermínová] Toyen (1902 - 1980); Sophie Taeuber-Arp (1889 - 1943); Jean [Hans] Arp (1886 - 1966); Dorothea Tanning (1910 - 2012); Marianne von Werefkin (1860 - 1938); Alexej von Jawlensky (1864 - 1941); Virginia Woolf (1882 - 1941); Vita Sackville-West (1892 - 1962); Leonard Woolf (1880 - 1969); Hans Bellmer (1902 - 1975); Unica Zürn (1916 - 1970); Emma Lavigne; Jane Alison; Cloé Pitiot; Elia Biezunski;
Nederlanders in Parijs 1789–1914 (2/2) - Contemporary Witness
Van Gogh Museum	G	Oct 2017 - Jan 2018	Amsterdam	(12)	+0
Jonkman, Mayken (Curator)					+0

Nederlanders in Parijs 1789–1914 (2/2) - 'Contemporary Witness' Van Gogh Museum , Netherlands Amsterdam, Netherlands Josephus Augustus Knip (1777 - 1847); [Fortuné Louis Méaulle 1844 & F. Morin] Méaulle & Morin; Louis-Léopold Boilly (1761 - 1845); Antonie Waldorp (1803 - 1866); Jan Toorop (1858 - 1928); Giuseppe Castiglione (1688 - 1766); Gabriel-Hippolyte Destailleur (1822 - 1893); [Charles Albert d’Arnoux] Bertall (1820 - 1882); Martin Monnickendam (1874); Léon Matthieu Cochereau (1793 - 1817); François-Auguste Biard (1800 - 1882); Felicien Myrbach-Rheinfeld (1853 - 1940); B. Perat; Honoré Daumier (1808 - 1879); [Etienne 1832, Louis-Antonin *1846] Frères Neurdein; [Georges Lévy, Moyse Léon] Léon & Lévy (1864); (Weimar) Landes-Industrie-Comptoir; Georg-Emmanuel Opiz (1775 - 1841); Frederick Nash (1782 - 1856); Nicolas Antoine Taunay (1755 - 1830); Antoine Toussaint de Chazal (1792 - 1854); Philippe Jacques van Bree (1786 - 1871); Ary Johannes Lamme (1812 - 1900); Auguste Logerot (1804 - 1876); Jules Gaildrau (1816 - 1898); Maria Vos (1824 - 1906); [Adolphe-Martial Potément] Martial (1828 - 1883); Jules Pelcoq; Francis Frith (1822 - 1898); [Gaspard-Félix Tournachon] Nadar (1820 - 1910); A. Jourdain; Coen Metzelaar (1845 - 1881); Alexandre Vuillemin (1812 - 1880); Stéphane Passet (1875); John Peter Russell (1858 - 1930); Conrad Kickert (1882 - 1965); László Móhóly-Nagy (1895 - 1946); Jules Séeberger (1872 - 1932); Charles Marville (1813 - 1879); Jacques-Louis David (1748 - 1824); Isaac Lazerus Israëls (1865 - 1934); Eugène Louis Boudin (1824 - 1898); Théophile-Alexandre Steinlen (1859 - 1923); Mayken Jonkman;